Systematics of Ariidae
Posted: 08 Mar 2007, 10:35
http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/
Systematics of the family Ariidae (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes),
with a redefinition of the genera
ALEXANDRE P. MARCENIUK1 & NAÉRCIO A. MENEZES2
Abstract
The taxonomic status of all the nominal genera of the Ariidae are reviewed and ariid genera are diagnosed by exclusive
characters as well as by a combination of internal and external morphological features. The results are based on a phylogenetic
analysis undertaken by the senior author (Marceniuk, 2003). The species so far recognized are taxonomically
reevaluated and considered as valid, inquirendae or synonyms under each diagnosed genus based on direct examination
of specimens or use of diagnostic characters available in the literature. A key to identification of genera is provided based
on morphological characters that can be easily recognized. In the new classification proposed, Ariidae comprises the following
twenty six valid genera: Amissidens, Arius, Aspistor, Bagre, Batrachocephalus, Brustiarius, Cathorops, Cephalocassis,
Cinetodus, Cochlefelis, Cryptarius, Doiichthys, Galeichthys, Genidens, Hemiarius, Ketengus, Nedystoma,
Nemapteryx, Neoarius, Netuma, Notarius, Osteogeneiosus, Pachyula, Plicofollis, Potamarius and Sciades. Three new
genera are erected. The nominal genera Bagre Oken, 1817, Glanis, Stearopterus, Breviceps non Merrem, 1820, Felichthys,
Ailurichthys, Mystus non Scopoli, 1777 and Anemanotus are considered junior synonyms of Bagre Cloquet, 1816.
Hexanematichthys, Sciadeichthys, Selenaspis, Ariopsis and Leptarius are synonyms of Sciades. The nominal genus
Pseudarius is an objective synonym, and Ariodes a subjective synonym, of Arius. Sciadeops is synonymous with Notarius.
Catastoma and Sarcogenys are synonyms of Netuma. Tetranesodon is preliminary considered junior synonym of
Pachyula. Hemipimelodus is a synonym of Cephalocassis. Septobranchus is a junior synonym of Cinetodus, and Guiritinga
is a new synonym of Genidens.
Systematics of the family Ariidae (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes),
with a redefinition of the genera
ALEXANDRE P. MARCENIUK1 & NAÉRCIO A. MENEZES2
Abstract
The taxonomic status of all the nominal genera of the Ariidae are reviewed and ariid genera are diagnosed by exclusive
characters as well as by a combination of internal and external morphological features. The results are based on a phylogenetic
analysis undertaken by the senior author (Marceniuk, 2003). The species so far recognized are taxonomically
reevaluated and considered as valid, inquirendae or synonyms under each diagnosed genus based on direct examination
of specimens or use of diagnostic characters available in the literature. A key to identification of genera is provided based
on morphological characters that can be easily recognized. In the new classification proposed, Ariidae comprises the following
twenty six valid genera: Amissidens, Arius, Aspistor, Bagre, Batrachocephalus, Brustiarius, Cathorops, Cephalocassis,
Cinetodus, Cochlefelis, Cryptarius, Doiichthys, Galeichthys, Genidens, Hemiarius, Ketengus, Nedystoma,
Nemapteryx, Neoarius, Netuma, Notarius, Osteogeneiosus, Pachyula, Plicofollis, Potamarius and Sciades. Three new
genera are erected. The nominal genera Bagre Oken, 1817, Glanis, Stearopterus, Breviceps non Merrem, 1820, Felichthys,
Ailurichthys, Mystus non Scopoli, 1777 and Anemanotus are considered junior synonyms of Bagre Cloquet, 1816.
Hexanematichthys, Sciadeichthys, Selenaspis, Ariopsis and Leptarius are synonyms of Sciades. The nominal genus
Pseudarius is an objective synonym, and Ariodes a subjective synonym, of Arius. Sciadeops is synonymous with Notarius.
Catastoma and Sarcogenys are synonyms of Netuma. Tetranesodon is preliminary considered junior synonym of
Pachyula. Hemipimelodus is a synonym of Cephalocassis. Septobranchus is a junior synonym of Cinetodus, and Guiritinga
is a new synonym of Genidens.