Very simple answer to your question: YES. [1]
[1] More complex answer: It depends on which catfish. [2]
[2] Further longer answer with respect to the complex answer:
Undergravel filter is fine with many fish, cat- or other kinds.
Of course that is conditional on a few things:
- The UGF is adequate for the number of fish you keep. This is of course true for ANY filtration method.
- the fish you're keeping aren't overly interested in digging pits/holes in the substrate - UGF don't work quite as well when all the water is sucked through a small area where the gravel has been dug out...
As there is around 2500 (probably MORE) different species of catfish, ranging in size from less than 2 cm to over 4 meters, and a wide variety of behaviour and needs, it wouldn't be easy to say if your tank is suitable for keeping/breeding catfish in general.
If I were to suggest something, then I'd say that Corydoras (or closely related) species would be more suitable than many others - several of the Corydoras species are quite easy to breed - particularly well-known for easiness are:
and
, as well as the dwarf species, e.g.
.
You could almost certainly also breed bristlenoses, like Common Bristlenose
.
Other species are certainly possible to breed in such a tank too - a lot of it comes down to what you want to keep - and of course what other fish you have in the tank (or will have).
Having said that, there's also quite a few species of catfish that requires quite a bit of water movement, and if you haven't got a very strong current from a powerhead on the UGF, that would be a limiting factor of the number of species that you could keep/breed.
As Silurus said, you need to be more specific about which type of catfish you want to keep before we can recommend anything that you could breed. Specifics about what else is in the tank, your water parameters (probably soft as you're up in bonnie Scotland), and whether you want to keep the tank with lots of plants or not would be useful information. This will help you getting help from us here at planet catfish...
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Mats