My experiences with Pseudomystus heokhuii

All posts regarding the care and breeding of catfishes from Asia.
Post Reply
User avatar
Narelle
Posts: 105
Joined: 14 Nov 2013, 16:26
I've donated: $58.00!
My cats species list: 9 (i:4, k:4)
My aquaria list: 6 (i:4)
My BLogs: 1 (i:0, p:38)
My Wishlist: 163
Spotted: 6
Location 1: Louisiana
Location 2: USA

My experiences with Pseudomystus heokhuii

Post by Narelle »

Image

I obtained these fish from the 2016 All-Aquarium Catfish Convention Auction. They were among the fishes donated to the auction by Wetspot. My group is 6 fish, 4 female and 2 male. I flew them home from D.C. to Florida, and now have driven them from Florida with me to my new home in Pennsylvania.

Following the convention, the fish initially went into a 55g tank by themselves, with pieces of slate stacked into a series of somewhat elaborate caves, and fake plants. I had prepared this tank as a QT for any fish I potentially brought back from the convention, but didn't expect blackwater specialists. There was a lot of last minute scrambling for RO water. Initially the tank was just a tap/RO mix with a couple IAL and some peat granules thrown in to gradually drop the pH. I don't believe I thought to measure those parameters at that point, if I did I don't remember them.

They stayed in that tank for awhile waiting for me to finish getting together things to set up a new display just for them. I'm very proud of the tank I built them - its a 60g tank with a roughly 15g sump (one of the old marineland tidepool models). The substrate is a mix of ADA Malaya in powder form and play sand. I've got two pieces of malaysian driftwood that have lots of nice holes to form caves, some big round rocks, some Cryptocoryne pontederifolia, and assorted leaf litter items from Tannin Aquatics (that all could be naturally found in their native Sumatra). The cats' favorite hiding spots are little lean-tos formed by the leaves, the "jungle pods" from Tannin, and the caves in the driftwood. I aimed for a Sumatra biotope, and am currently maintaining the tank as a species tank.
I don't yet own a pH probe, so I'm not sure of the exact pH in this tank. It is too low for my liquid test kit to read, which goes to 6.0 at the lowest.
Below is a picture of the tank set up before my recent move. The fish and I have been in Pennsylvania for less than a week now, so the tank is a little messy and cloudy at the moment.

Image

My cats have grown since I brought them home. I took pictures in my specimen container/acclimation box and they seem to be larger than the Cat-E-Log's listed 2" SL. Fishbase lists 2.5" SL, which seems to be more accurate for my group. The males do seem to be a bit smaller overall than the females, so while my attempts at measurements for them are still giving me numbers over 2" SL, that seems to be closer to accurate for a male.
In the below pictures, the dashes on the box mark centimeters and half centimeters.

Image Image

These cats have been a delight to watch. My most entertaining catfish, for sure. They are not picky eaters, and readily come out for the assorted pellet foods and live blackworms I offer them, regardless of time of day. The tank becomes a buzz of activity at feeding time.
(The tank looks a bit messy in this video - the leaf litter items were in their "fuzzy stage" and the cats stirred a lot up as they moved around.)



In both the Cat-E-Log and their Catfish of the month pages these fish are described as being social with their own species. They certainly aren't aggressive to one another in the way I've seen from my other larger Bagrids, but I don't much see them actually socialize with one another. They tend to stake out a very small territory of their own, immediately surrounding their favorite hiding spot, which they will chase others of their group away from. They will all scramble for the food and several will be practically on top of each other if there are multiple pieces in the same spot, but as soon as two seem to go for the same piece of food there is more chasing and squabbling. They never actually harm one another, they just chase.
So to me they seem to be a little more tolerant of cohabitation, perhaps just by nature of being generally peaceful fish, than social in the way you might think of fish like Corydoras interacting and seeking to be generally near one another. Though I have yet to camp out through the night to see if their behavior differs at night, so maybe they are more active and more social at night. (Not that they are inactive - as you can see from the video they can be very quick and active when excited about food!)

My P. heokhuii drive me crazy because on the occasions that I've needed to go out of town, my mom, who would fish sit for me, would always tell me about what sounds like spawning behavior! I would leave with round eggy females and come back to slim little ladies. She never saw eggs in the tank during or following any of these possible spawnings, and I haven't seen surviving eggs or fry either, but I hope in time they'll be ready to spawn sometime when I am home and available so that I can try to raise some fry.

Overall, these fish have proven to be very hardy and adaptable, and just a total delight to keep. I hope they start cropping up in the hobby so more can enjoy them! If I have successful spawns, I will certainly be trading off some of the young so that more people have the chance to keep and enjoy these neat little fish.

Image
Image
Image
Image
Image
- Angela
----------------------‐------------------
Lover of Bagrid catfishes.
PhD student, studying systematic ichthyology. Lots of catfish research ahead!
PlanetCatfish got me into science. ❤️
User avatar
minipol
Posts: 144
Joined: 06 Jan 2012, 16:24
My cats species list: 29 (i:14, k:0)
My BLogs: 1 (i:0, p:22)
Spotted: 22
Location 2: Belgium

Re: My experiences with Pseudomystus heokhuii

Post by minipol »

Thanks for a nice read. They do look like great catfish. I recognize the hiding in leaf litter from some of my other cats. It can be very entertaining to watch!
User avatar
Shane
Expert
Posts: 4625
Joined: 30 Dec 2002, 22:12
My articles: 69
My images: 162
My catfish: 75
My cats species list: 4 (i:75, k:0)
My aquaria list: 4 (i:4)
Spotted: 99
Location 1: Tysons
Location 2: Virginia
Contact:

Re: My experiences with Pseudomystus heokhuii

Post by Shane »

Excellent write up. Thank you.
-Shane
"My journey is at an end and the tale is told. The reader who has followed so faithfully and so far, they have the right to ask, what do I bring back? It can be summed up in three words. Concentrate upon Uganda."
Winston Churchill, My African Journey
User avatar
bekateen
Posts: 9341
Joined: 09 Sep 2014, 17:50
I've donated: $40.00!
My articles: 4
My images: 142
My cats species list: 145 (i:105, k:35)
My aquaria list: 37 (i:14)
My BLogs: 45 (i:152, p:2731)
My Wishlist: 35
Spotted: 183
Location 1: USA, California, Stockton
Location 2: USA, California, Stockton
Contact:

Re: My experiences with Pseudomystus heokhuii

Post by bekateen »

Cool video of your tank. It's fascinating to watch them almost slither through the maze you've created.

Good luck finding eggs. If the females really are spawning, the eggs must be somewhere, right? :-BD

Cheers, Eric
Image
Find me on YouTube & Facebook: http://youtube.com/user/Bekateen1; https://www.facebook.com/Bekateen
Buying caves from https://plecocaves.com? Plecocaves sponsor Bekateen's Fishroom. Use coupon code bekateen for 15% off your order.
Also, for you Swifties: Https://youtu.be/ZUKdhXL3NCw
User avatar
Narelle
Posts: 105
Joined: 14 Nov 2013, 16:26
I've donated: $58.00!
My cats species list: 9 (i:4, k:4)
My aquaria list: 6 (i:4)
My BLogs: 1 (i:0, p:38)
My Wishlist: 163
Spotted: 6
Location 1: Louisiana
Location 2: USA

Re: My experiences with Pseudomystus heokhuii

Post by Narelle »

Reviving an old thread because I am slowly trapping these guys in preparation for our next move (4th time moving this tank, this time from TX to LA), and I remembered I had noted that they had exceeded the max size listed in their Cat-E-Log page.

They've done it again. My little ladies are huge!

These aren't the best photos, just some quick pictures of the first individual to fall for the trap before I moved her to the cooler I transport them in.
20240805_100840.jpg
20240805_101025.jpg
Those are cm and 1/2cm marks on the side of the acclimation box, so she seems to be ~8.5 - 9cm/3.3 - 3.5in SL. Huge for a fish that was supposed to be 2in!

I am realizing this would have been a good thread to regularly update - I think I've posted other threads on it in the past (will edit in some links if I remember), but within a year or so of posting this thread I overhauled this tank to better resemble a peat swamp. I now maintain it with ~4in of substrate in layers of sand, fine coco coir granules (eco earth and similar), larger coco husk chunks, and the larger leaf litter items shown in these older photos/video. Though my layers have gotten mixed over the years by moving the tank with the substrate in it. (An ordeal every time, but I have cultivated an anaerobic bacteria colony in my substrate that I don't want to mess up every move.)

I maintain the pH ~4 now. (I do have a probe now, unlike when I originally posted this thread.)

No luck on the spawning front - life has kept me very busy in recent years so I haven't gotten to spend as much time watching my fish as I'd like, and their tank is a very dark tea so you do have to deliberately stop and look for them to see the fish. The females get eggy and slim regularly so they should be dropping eggs, I just assume they get eaten. But who knows, maybe I'll find more individuals than I expect when I get everyone trapped.
- Angela
----------------------‐------------------
Lover of Bagrid catfishes.
PhD student, studying systematic ichthyology. Lots of catfish research ahead!
PlanetCatfish got me into science. ❤️
User avatar
bekateen
Posts: 9341
Joined: 09 Sep 2014, 17:50
I've donated: $40.00!
My articles: 4
My images: 142
My cats species list: 145 (i:105, k:35)
My aquaria list: 37 (i:14)
My BLogs: 45 (i:152, p:2731)
My Wishlist: 35
Spotted: 183
Location 1: USA, California, Stockton
Location 2: USA, California, Stockton
Contact:

Re: My experiences with Pseudomystus heokhuii

Post by bekateen »

Hi Narelle,

Glad to see these are still going. Wow they've grown! I need to check the size of mine, but I doubt mine are so big.

Good luck with them!

Cheers, Eric
Image
Find me on YouTube & Facebook: http://youtube.com/user/Bekateen1; https://www.facebook.com/Bekateen
Buying caves from https://plecocaves.com? Plecocaves sponsor Bekateen's Fishroom. Use coupon code bekateen for 15% off your order.
Also, for you Swifties: Https://youtu.be/ZUKdhXL3NCw
Post Reply

Return to “Asian Catfishes”